Herat Public Health Department in a
Glance
Herat province
is located in the west of Afghanistan and its population is about
1,742,000 people. This province has 15 districts. It is located
between two important commercial borders this causes to change
Herat's status from an agricultural city to commercial. Some factors
like poverty, illiteracy and some how injustice in social dimensions
are clearly seen, that directly effect peoples' health. Deficiency
of governmental system and insecure situation of private sectors
reduced the coordination of community. Most of Herat people are busy
with cultivation and animal husbandry and less of them are doing
false employments. Moving people from villages to city and suburbs
is increasing and it affects health sector. Finally Health situation
is always influenced by economical and social conditions.
How ever, health indicators have not
been computed in provincial level but In National Level indicators
which have been calculated are:
Life expectancy in the early stage
of birth in male is 41/00 and for female is 42/00
CMR = male 258/100000 -female
256/100000
MMR = 1600/100000
These indicators set Afghanistan in
the worst position in the world. The highest rate of morbidity and
mortality in Herat Province is due to infectious diseases and
secondly cardiovascular diseases. Besides mother and child mortality
and morbidity are so mark.
We Are Expecting, Herat is going to
start epidemiological transmission stage but because of social and
economical obstacles in health system this process well proceed very
slowly.
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